Risk

Interactions between Australian cancer physicians and the pharmaceutical industry: a qualitative study – Adrian M J Pokorny et al

2023-06-28T15:37:53+10:00Cancer, Conflicts of interest, Health professionals, Prescribing, Publications, Risk, Treatment|

Cancer physicians may have difficulty balancing the perceived need to interact with industry in modern cancer care while maintaining distance to minimise conflicts of interest. Further research is needed to assess management strategies in this area.

Ethical issues in big data: A qualitative study comparing responses in the health and higher education sectors – Annette Braunack-Mayer et al

2023-06-27T17:34:56+10:00Clinical guidelines, Health professionals, Publications, Research ethics, Risk|

The health and higher education sectors are increasingly using large administrative datasets for secondary purposes. Both sectors experience ethical challenges in the use of big data. This study identifies and explores how these two sectors are responding to these ethical challenges.

Minimal invasions: is wrist arthroscopy supported by evidence? A systematic review and meta-analysis – Venla-Linnea Karjalainen et al

2023-06-27T17:32:47+10:00Musculoskeletal, Pain, Publications, Risk, Surgery|

Wrist arthroscopy is used increasingly, but its benefits and harms are unclear. This systematic review aimed to identify all published randomized controlled trials on wrist arthroscopy and synthesize the evidence of the benefits and harms of wrist arthroscopic procedures.

Coping with uncertainty in clinical practice: a narrative review – Ian A Scott et al

2023-06-27T17:27:17+10:00Clinical quality, Health professionals, Publications, Risk, Shared decision making|

Uncertainty is intrinsic to clinical practice, affecting both trainees and experienced clinicians. As Sir William Osler wrote: “Medicine is the science of uncertainty and the art of probability”. Limitations in knowledge, complexities of care, and variation in patient preferences contribute to uncertainty. Personal factors such as [...]

How do people perceive different advice for rotator cuff disease? A content analysis of qualitative data collected in a randomised experiment – Joshua R Zadro et al

2023-06-27T17:06:59+10:00Clinical guidelines, Disease labels, Imaging, Musculoskeletal, Publications, Risk, Shoulder, Surgery|

Words/feelings evoked by advice for rotator cuff disease and perceived treatment needs may explain why guideline-based advice reduces perceived need for unnecessary care compared to a treatment recommendation.

Integrating consumer perspectives into a large-scale health literacy audit of health information materials: learnings and next steps – Julie Ayre et al

2023-06-27T17:09:12+10:00Health literacy, Public comprehension, Publications, Risk, Shared decision making|

Health information is less effective when it does not meet the health literacy needs of its consumers. For health organisations, assessing the appropriateness of their existing health information resources is a key step to addressing this issue. This study describes novel methods for a consumer-centred [...]

“I haven’t had that information, even though I think I’m really well-informed about most things”: a qualitative focus group study on Australian women’s understanding and views of potentially modifiable risk factors for breast cancer – Brooke Nickel et al

2023-06-27T17:09:41+10:00Breast cancer, Cancer, Health literacy, Publications, Risk, Screening|

Building health literacy about potentially modifiable risk factors for breast cancer may help to empower women to make more informed decisions about their breast health; however there has been limited qualitative research on this topic. This study aimed to explore current knowledge, understanding and experience [...]

Use of Decision-Analytic Modelling to Assess the Cost-Effectiveness of Diagnostic Imaging of the Spine, Shoulder, and Knee: A Scoping Review – Sean Docking et al.

2023-04-14T13:59:00+10:00Imaging, Low-value care, Musculoskeletal, Overtesting, Publications, Risk|

Limited evidence is available on the cost-effectiveness of diagnostic imaging for back, neck, knee, and shoulder complaints. Decision analytic modelling may be an appropriate method to synthesise evidence from multiple sources, and overcomes issues with trial-based economic evaluations.

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