Pain

Manual therapy and exercise for lateral elbow pain – Jason A Wallis et al.

2024-06-05T13:07:23+10:00Elbow, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Physiotherapy, Placebos, Publications, Treatment|

Compared with placebo (sham) manual therapy, manual therapy may reduce pain and disability at the end of treatment. Longer‐term effects are unknown. Compared with minimal or no treatment, manual therapy, prescribed exercises or both may slightly reduce pain and disability, and result in little to [...]

Secular trends in gabapentinoid dispensing by compensated workers with low back pain: a retrospective cohort study – Stephanie Mathieson et al.

2024-06-04T12:52:52+10:00Low back pain, Mental Health, Musculoskeletal, Opioids, Pain, Polypharmacy, Prescribing, Publications|

The management of low back pain commonly includes pharmacological management. Some clinical practice guidelines for managing low back pain now recommend avoiding some medicines, such as opioid analgesics and gabapentinoids (pregabalin, gabapentin), as the benefit often does not outweigh the harms. In people with work-related [...]

It’s OK to Move! Effect of a Brief Video on Community Confidence in Activity Despite Back Pain: A Randomized Trial – Edel T. O’Hagan et al.

2024-06-04T12:47:53+10:00Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Public comprehension, Publications, Randomised Control Trial (RCT)|

Participants aged 18 years and over, with and without low back pain, were recruited via the social media channel Facebook, to view either a humorous video, a neutral video, or to no intervention. The videos were delivered online, explained evidence-based management for low back pain, [...]

Patterns of physiotherapy attendance in compensated Australian workers with low back pain: a retrospective cohort study – Michael Di Donato et al.

2024-06-04T12:44:14+10:00Back pain, Insurance, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Physiotherapy, Publications|

Workers with low back pain (LBP) frequently seek care from physiotherapists. We sought to identify patterns of physiotherapy attendance and factors associated with these patterns in Australian workers with accepted compensation claims for LBP. We included workers with accepted workers' compensation claims for LBP from [...]

How Much Physiotherapy, Chiropractic, and Osteopathy Care Do Compensated Australian Workers with Low Back Pain Receive? A Retrospective Cohort Study – Michael Di Donato et al.

2024-06-04T12:39:57+10:00Insurance, Low back pain, Musculoskeletal, Pain, Physiotherapy, Publications|

We identified that over 80% of Australian workers with accepted workers’ compensation claims for low back pain longer than 2 weeks attended physiotherapists, chiropractors, and/or osteopaths in the first 2 years of their claim. Nearly 90% of these workers only attended physiotherapists, approximately two percent solely attended [...]

Hip-specific and generic patient-reported outcome measure scores after primary hip replacement are associated with early revision surgery: a national registry study – Ilana N. Ackerman et al.

2024-04-12T11:50:43+10:00Hip, Knee, Musculoskeletal, Pain, PROMS, Publications, Risk|

The ability to efficiently identify patients at higher risk of poor outcomes after joint replacement would enable limited resources for post-operative follow-up to be directed to those with the greatest clinical need. This is particularly important as joint replacement rates continue to grow internationally, stretching [...]

Establishing a hierarchy of total knee arthroplasty patients’ goals and its congruity to health professionals’ perceptions: a cohort study – Sascha Karunaratne et al.

2024-04-07T16:49:13+10:00Knee, Musculoskeletal, Osteoarthritis, Pain, Publications, Risk, Shared decision making, Surgery, Treatment|

This study established a hierarchy of the goals most important to patients, identifying key goals as improving mobility, reducing pain, and improving daily tasks. Health professionals involved in the recommendation of knee arthroplasty were generally found to be able to identify what patients wanted to [...]

Association of state-level prescription drug monitoring program implementation with opioid prescribing transitions in primary care in Australia – Ting Xia et al.

2024-04-07T14:41:17+10:00Clinical guidelines, Deprescribing, Opioids, Pain, Prescribing, Primary Care, Publications, Risk|

This study aimed to evaluate whether voluntary and mandatory prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP) use in Victoria, Australia, had an impact on prescribing behaviour, focusing on individual patients' prescribed opioid doses and transition to prescribing of nonmonitored medications.

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